Sunday 17 March 2013

Malcolm Campbell in South Africa

Daily Mirror dated Tuesday February 26th 1929
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Sir Malcolm Campbell took up motor racing in 1910 and first broke the land speed record in 1924 by driving at 146mph. In 1927 and 1928 he broke the record twice more but it wasn’t until February 1931, in South Africa, he exceeded 250mph, the first driver to do so. His last record was set in 1937 when he managed 301mph at Bonneville Salt Flats. The current record, using a jet propelled car is 763mph.

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Biological warfare dates beck to at least the 6th century BC and its use by the Assyrians. In World War I the Germans tried to use anthrax and glanders but were none too effective because of their poor delivery methods. To spread glanders they had to infect horses and then it only spread to humans if they touched the infected animals. I read a fascinating novel recently that was about this very thing - 'The Poison Tide' by Andrew Williams.

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In late 1928 a civil war broke out in Afghanistan as a result of the King trying to Westernise the country. By December Kabul was overrun by rebels and the British Minister Sir Francis Humphrys became worried for the safety of the British Consul and its staff. He contacted the RAF in India and arranged an airlift for over 300 women and children which was accomplished between December 23rd and 31st. Between January 14th 1929 and February 25th the rest of the staff, other expatriate nationals and the Afghan Royal family were brought out. Sir Francis was on the last plane. This action by the RAF has gone down in history as the first mass airlift.

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Jack Dempsey had been World Heavyweight Boxing Champion of the World but retired in 1927 after losing a bout to Gene Tunney. He continued to give exhibition fights and went into management/promotion. He opened a restaurant in Times Square, New York, which I visited for a superb steak the year before it finally closed in 1974.

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Chaplin had begun filming ‘City Lights’ at the end of December 1928 and by February was still working on the first scene where his character, the Tramp, meets the blind flowergirl. There was a lot of tension on the set caused by a mutual dislike between Chaplin and his co-star Virginia Cherrill.

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And the moral of this tale is not to test for strychnine by tasting it.

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Edinburgh born Sir Harry Lauder had been a coal-miner before becoming a very popular and famous music-hall comedian and singer. He wrote his own songs including the standard ‘Keep Right on to the End of the Road’ and toured the USA and Australia. I’m not sure that posing next to a dead shark would be quite so acceptable today.

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Fred Duprez was an American born film actor and comedian, but the name that jumps out for me is George Carpentier  the French boxer who had been, at various times, Middleweight Champion of Europe, Light-heavyweight Champion of Europe and Heavyweight Champion of Europe. He had fought Jack Dempsey in 1921 for the Heavyweight Championship of the World, but was knocked out. He retired from boxing and went on to appear in vaudeville as a song and dance man, he appeared in a few films and then spent the rest of his life running bars and restaurants in Paris.

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Mrs Kate Meyrick was a nightclub owner in London in the 1920’s. The clubs were patronised by both High Society and gangsters and, although prohibition never came to the UK there were strict licensing laws and opening hours, which Mrs Meyrick was happy to ignore. The police thought otherwise and she went down for several short prison terms. In 1928 Police Sergeant George Goddard who was in charge of the raids on her clubs was arrested for taking bribes. Mrs Meyrick was implicated and she was sentenced to 15 months’ hard labour – she was 53 years-old and it ruined her health. She retired and died in 1933.

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There’s nothing new about suspicious contents in processed food as this ‘Pip, Squeak and Wilfred’ cartoon for younger children shows, although I don’t think any old boots have been found in anyone’s lasagne yet.

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The Ideal Home Exhibition, founded by the Daily Mail newspaper, ran annually at Olympia from 1908 until 1978 as a showcase for domestic design and innovation.

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The music-hall singer and stage actress Lily Langtry (sometime spelt Lillie Langtry) became famous as the mistress of Edward VII when he was Prince of Wales. Albert (i.e. Edward - I wish these royals didn’t change name when enthroned) had built a hideaway for Lily and himself in Derby Road, Bournemouth, which is now known as the Langtry Manor Hotel.
She spent her final years living in Monaco with Mrs Peat the widow of her former butler. She died in Monaco but, as can be seen above, was returned to her birthplace in Jersey for burial.









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